The bike
What the words mean. Bike types, the styles people argue about, and the engine terms on the advert.
All 14 in the bike
- Motorbike questions, answered.
Straight answers to the motorcycle questions people actually type into a search box: what a cafe racer is, what cc means, why a bobber looks the way it does. Free to read, and plain…
- What are the main types of motorcycle?
Sports and superbikes, naked roadsters, cruisers, tourers, adventure machines, off-road bikes, and retro styles like the cafe racer and scrambler. Seven broad families, none of them…
- What is a cafe racer?
A cafe racer is a stripped-back retro style with low clip-on bars, a solo seat and a lean, 1960s 'race to the cafe' look.
- What is a scrambler motorcycle?
A scrambler motorcycle is an on/off-road style with a higher-set exhaust, a more upright stance and dual-purpose tyres built to handle tarmac and rough ground alike.
- What is a bobber motorcycle?
A bobber motorcycle is a minimalist custom style with a shortened, or bobbed, rear end, a solo seat and bodywork stripped back to the essentials.
- What is a naked bike?
A naked bike is a roadster motorcycle with little or no fairing, an exposed engine and an upright riding position built for everyday use rather than the racetrack.
- What is a streetfighter motorcycle?
A streetfighter motorcycle is an aggressive naked bike, usually a sports bike stripped of its fairings and fitted with wide handlebars in place of clip-ons.
- What is a superbike?
A superbike is a high-performance sports motorcycle built for speed and track-style handling, a broad, generic term rather than one specific model or make.
- What does cc mean on a motorbike?
Cc stands for cubic centimetres. It's the unit used for an engine's displacement, meaning the volume its pistons sweep, and it's the figure UK vehicle law uses to record engine size.
- What is a chopper motorcycle?
A chopper motorcycle is a heavily customised bike with raked-out, extended front forks and a long, stretched stance built for maximum visual impact.
- What is the difference between two-stroke and four-stroke?
The names count piston strokes. A four-stroke completes its cycle in four movements of the piston; a two-stroke does the same job in two, so it fires twice as often at the same engine speed.
- What is a tourer motorcycle?
A tourer motorcycle is a bike built for long-distance comfort, usually fitted with a full fairing, a tall screen and hard luggage for carrying gear over distance.
- What is a cruiser motorcycle?
A cruiser motorcycle is a relaxed, low-slung bike with feet-forward footpegs and a riding position built around comfort and torque rather than outright speed.
- Motorcycles turning historic: the bikes built in 1986.
On 1 April 2027 motorcycles built in 1986 become old enough for the historic vehicle tax class. The DVLA had 17,205 of them on its books at the end of 2025, 14,971 of those declared off…